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e-ISSN: 2448-5667
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Infarto agudo al miocardio con elevación del segmento ST en época de COVID-19 / Acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation

Mario Alberto García-Esquivel, Fernando Huerta-Liceaga, Luis Alexander Martínez-Garzón, Rafael Alan Sandoval-Espadas, Latife Salame-Khouri

Resumen


Resumen

La infección por coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 es una emergencia sanitaria global que puede afectar gravemente a las personas cardiópatas. En condiciones normales, los pacientes que se presentan en las unidades médicas con diagnóstico de infarto agudo al miocardio con elevación del segmento ST (IAM-CEST) deben ser atendidos con estrategia de reperfusión coronaria de manera urgente. Sin embargo, no existen lineamientos bien establecidos sobre el tratamiento de los pacientes con IAM-CEST y COVID-19 debido a la aún escasa información al respecto, dada la súbita aparición de la enfermedad. En este artículo se exponen los principales aspectos de los artículos más relevantes sobre el manejo del IAM-CEST en el contexto de esta pandemia. El objetivo de esta publicación es apoyar en la toma de decisiones para el manejo del IAM-CEST en el contexto de la emergencia por COVID-19.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is the infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and it has become a global emergency. The disease has a hughe impact on cardiopaths. Under regular conditions, patients entering the emergency room with a ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) must be urgently treated with reperfusion strategy. However, due to the scarce knowledge about COVID-19, there have not being yet established the guidelines for management of patients with STEMI and COVID-19. In this review we expose the main conclusions of relevant articles published about STEMI management during this pandemic. We aim to provide a review to guide the decisions about the management of STEMI during the COVID-19 emergency.


Palabras clave


Infarto del Miocardio con Elevación del ST; Infecciones por Coronavirus; Intervención Coronaria Percutánea; Terapia Trombolítica / ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction; Coronavirus Infections; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Thrombolytic Therapy

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Referencias


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