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Validación y adaptación al español de la Escala de ansiedad por COVID-19 / Validation and adaptation into Spanish of the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale
Resumen
Resumen
Introducción: los problemas de salud mental derivados de la pandemia por COVID-19, entre ellos la depresión, la ansiedad y el estrés, requieren identificación.
Objetivo: validar y adaptar la COVID-19 Anxiety Scale (CAS) al español.
Material y métodos: se realizó un estudio transversal en un total de 303 individuos, en los cuales se aplicó la CAS y se identificaron de forma secundaria, como comparación, pruebas de anticuerpos para SARS-CoV-2.
Resultados: se hizo el proceso de validación transcultural recomendado por la American Academy of Orthopeadic Surgeon (AAOS) y se obtuvo un alfa de Cronbach de 0.8493 (covarianza promedio interitem de 0.2620).
Conclusiones: se logró una versión al español de la CAS válida para utilizarla en la práctica clínica rutinaria.
Abstract
Background: Mental health problems derived from the COVID-19 pandemic, including depression, anxiety, and stress, need to be identified.
Objective: To validate and adapt the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale (CAS) into Spanish.
Material and methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in a total of 303 individuals who answered the Covid-19 Anxiety Scale. Antibody tests for SARS-CoV-2 were identified as a secondary comparison.
Results: It was carried out the cross-cultural validation process recommended by the American Academy of Orthopeadic Surgeon (AAOS). It was obtained a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.8493 (with an average interitem covariance of 0.2620).
Conclusions: It was achieved a valid Spanish version of CAS to be used in routine clinical practice.
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