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Apnea obstructiva del sueño e hipertensión arterial. Las evidencias de su relación

José Angel González-Pliego, David González-Marines, César Manuel Guzmán-Sánchez, Samuel O. Odusola-Vázquez

Resumen


En esta revisión se analiza la relación entre la apnea obstructiva del sueño y la hipertensión arterial sistémica. Se exponen las evidencias epidemiológicas de la alteración respiratoria y de su asociación con la hipertensión arterial, las interacciones fisiopatológicas entre ambas condiciones, los métodos diagnósticos y el impacto del tratamiento sobre la fisiopatología y el pronóstico.


Palabras clave


Apnea obstructiva del sueño; Hipertensión; Fisiopatología

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Referencias


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