Obesity and components of metabolic syndrome in Mexican women survivors of cancer

Main Article Content

Carlos Manuel Ortiz-Mendoza
Tania Angélica De la Fuente-Vera

Keywords

Neoplasms, Metabolic X Syndrome, Mexico, Epidemiology, Obesity

Abstract

Background: Some studies suggest that obesity and metabolic syndrome are frequent in cancer survivors. In our country, there is a lack of documentation with regards to this problem in women. Therefore, our aim is to establish the prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome components in surviving Mexican women.

Methods: We elected women who received treatment for cancer with a surviving ≥ 24 months. The data evaluated were demography, clinical anthropometry, blood pressure measurement, kind of cancer, surviving time, and comorbidities, as well as glucose, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels.

Results: We studied 107 women. Their average age was 60 ± 10 years, with a surviving time of 77 ± 43 months, and a body mass index of 31 ± 6 kg/m2. Their mean glucose level was 120 ± 58 mg/dL, cholesterol 228 ± 43 mg/dL, and triglycerides 207 ± 120 mg/dL. There were 55 (51 %) with glucose > 99 mg/dL, 85 (79 %) with cholesterol > 199 mg/dL, and 67 (63 %) with triglycerides > 149 mg/dL. Obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2) occurred in 49 (46 %) and metabolic syndrome in 27 (26 %).

Conclusion: Due to a high prevalence of obesity, metabolic syndrome components were frequent.

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