Thyroid disorders among dialysis patients

Authors

  • Venice Chávez-Valencia <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Hospital General Regional No. 1. Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p>
  • Martha Alicia Roa-Córdova <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social,&nbsp;Hospital General Regional No. 1.&nbsp;Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p>
  • Oliva Mejía-Rodríguez <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social,&nbsp;Centro de Investigaci&oacute;n Biom&eacute;dica de Michoac&aacute;n.&nbsp;Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p>
  • Martha Eva Viveros-Sandoval <p>Universidad Michoacana de San Nicol&aacute;s de Hidalgo, Facultad de Ciencias M&eacute;dicas y Biol&oacute;gicas.&nbsp;Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p><p>&nbsp;</p>
  • Citlalli Orizaga-de la Cruz <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social,&nbsp;Hospital General Regional No. 1. Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p>
  • Omar Aguilar-Bixano <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social,&nbsp;Hospital General Regional No. 1. Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p>
  • Héctor Gerardo Rodríguez-Oseguera <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social,&nbsp;Hospital General Regional No. 1. Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p>
  • Cleto Álvarez-Aguilar <p>Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social,&nbsp;Centro de Investigaci&oacute;n Biom&eacute;dica de Michoac&aacute;n. Morelia, Michoac&aacute;n de Ocampo</p>

Keywords:

Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Hypothyroidism, Dialysis, Euthyroid Sick Syndromes, Thyroid Diseases

Abstract

The thyroid gland and the kidney are closely related. Thyroid hormones (TH) contribute to the homeostasis of the human being through complex interactions of fluids and electrolytes, protein synthesis, etc. The effects on the kidney of TH may be pre renal or direct actions. Decreasing glomerular filtration (GF) this balance especially in advanced stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is altered.

CKD is linked to alterations in TH levels and/or metabolism, resulting in a high prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism and low free triiodothyronine (FT3) syndrome. These alterations are linked in micro inflammation, endothelial damage, cardiac abnormalities, and high mortality. In this study, we describe the most common thyroid abnormalities reported in CKD with dialytic stage approach.

 

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Published

2018-07-16

Issue

Section

Original Articles